Deconstructing How Indian Hate Tweets Caused Riots in the UK
Violent clashes between Muslims and Hindus have lately occurred in the streets of Leicester, England, mostly as a result of an Indian hate-mongering and anti-Pakistan social media campaign.
According to reports, Indian right-wing nationalists purposely circulated allegations about the abduction of a Muslim girl by Hindu groups and the deployment of masked Hindu radicals to take part in the riots.
The riots, according to sources, were the product of a coordinated Indian social media campaign, the effects of which were felt in Leicester, where police apprehended over 50 individuals.
According to experts, the bulk of the incendiary tweets, falsehoods, and rumours originated in India, demonstrating the power of unfettered social media usage to spread disinformation and foment trouble on a foreign continent.
Meanwhile, a representative from the fact-checking site Logically said that it is a great illustration of how Twitter’s hashtag dynamics may increase hostility in reality.
Leicester Mayor Peter Soulsby agreed, saying that he has seen completely distorted information on social media concerning fights between various groups.
Rob Nixon, a Leicestershire Police Officer, dismissed allegations concerning the abduction of a Muslim girl and advised the people to only share anything after first confirming it. Meanwhile, fact-checkers dismissed accusations of masked Hindu radicals being deployed.
Furthermore, Logically found that almost 80% of tweets were related to India, and the presence of high-profile Indian individuals exacerbated the rioting.
Furthermore, BBC Monitoring said that around half of the 200,000 tweets came from Indian accounts and used hashtags such as #Leicester, #HindusUnderAttack, and #HindusUnderAttackinUK.
However, Twitter and an Indian Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA) spokeswoman did not reply to queries for comment on the incident.
The Indian Role in Misinformation on Social Media
Certain experts and rights groups accuse India’s major Hindu nationalist party, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), of conducting a social media war against religious and ethnic minorities.
It came to power in India in 2014 and gained an even larger majority in 2019 because to its social media and technology cells, which are backed by thousands of followers known as “Digital Yodhas (warriors).”
Furthermore, rights groups often accuse the BJP’s tech division and government-appointed cyber volunteers of insulting religious minorities and spreading disinformation on social media.
According to a recent investigation by Equality Labs, a Dalit rights organisation, nationalistic, Islamophobic, and political disinformation was circulated among abroad Indians using social media and chat groups on WhatsApp and Telegram.
According to Thenmozhi Soundararajan of Equality Labs, Hindu nationalism is one of the largest disinformation networks in South Asia, and pejorative hashtags and phrases such as ‘presstitute’ (referring to journalists) and ‘love jihad’ have grown prevalent (Islamophobic term in India).
The Indian High Commission in London, on the other hand, released a statement strongly condemning the alleged violence against Indians in Leicester Silent Spectators of Indian Misinformation
Pratik Sinha, co-founder of the Indian fact-checking site AltNews, claims that a lot of hate speech and disinformation, especially in local languages, goes unchecked on social media since India is one of their major markets.
It should be noted that Twitter, which has 24 million Indian users, has asked an Indian court to overturn a government decision requiring the removal of misinformation-spreading social media messages.
Last month, the Indian Supreme Court declared television to be the principal source of hate speech and questioned the government why no action was being taken against it.
source: Reuters